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Security


There hardly seems to be a day go by when the media does not cover some kind of security issue. The scope of security systems has grown to beyond its roots of physical locks and protection, to now encompass areas such as personal information protection.

This edition of FTM looks at some of the hotter topics being discussed in the security arena. These include encryption of data from microcontroller networks down to industrial products such as control systems and metering.

Encryption developments are being driven by the realisation that whilst connecting equipment to the internet has many advantages, it also makes designs vulnerable to attack and leaves a back door into other systems. The MCF5223x (below) performs encryption algorithms and generates FIPS140-compliant numbers for security processing routines with minimal CPU overhead.

In the area of physical security, this issue of FTM includes products intended to increase the effectiveness of security systems and reduce false alarm rates.

 
 

For example, Murata has introduced surfacemount PIR sensors that increase immunity to false triggering by small bodies (page 080224); and Rohm Electronics has introduced ICs with integrated adaptive image enhancement, which improves the visibility of dark portions in highcontrast images without increasing the overall brightness (page 080233). The replacement of physical wiring for faster installation or greater range is also covered (page 080235), with the Melexis MLX71121, which supports enhanced data integrity.

Many of technologies featured have been developed to solve designers’ challenges, and, in many cases, these are available with time-saving kits or reference designs. Examples include the point-of-sale reference design for Zilog’s system on a chip (page 080228); NXP’s digital camera reference design which speeds the development of IP video capabilities (page 080226); and the starter kits currently being offered to FTM readers by the Future Electronics Board Club for faster capacitive-sensing development (see page 080222 or www.my-boardclub.com/manf-offers).



 

 

32-bit processing emphasises connectivity with security



 


The MCF5223x MCU family from Freescale Semiconductor features low-cost, connectivity-focused 32-bit controllers offering embedded security features for networked applications.

The family comprises seven devices built around the ColdFire® core and incorporating valuable peripherals including Ethernet PHY and MAC modules, multi-channel PWMs and timers, two 12-bit ADCs, three UARTs, 32kbyte SRAM and up to 256kbyte of on-chip Flash memory.

Enhanced security for the Flash memory combines two built-in features for data protection in networked applications. Sector-by-sector memory protection prevents accidental or unwanted programme erase operations that may sabotage the system. In addition, to prevent unauthorised Flash-read operations, a dedicated register containing a user-defined security word is able to force the device into JTAG mode to prevent unwanted access or tampering.

Among optional features within the MCF5223x range, an advanced security module including a Cryptographic Acceleration Unit (CAU) and Random Number Generator Accelerator (RNGA) support industry-standard cryptographic techniques with minimal CPU overheads. The CAU performs encryption using DES, 3DES, AES, MDS or SHA-1 algorithms, while the RNGA generates FIPS140-compliant 32-bit numbers for security-processing routines.

The MCF5223x family also benefits from extensive ColdFire development resources including evaluation kits, CodeWarrior™ tools and software support including a free TCP/IP stack. Developers can also take advantage of free CAU object code to accelerate advanced security designs.

 

FEATURES
  • Optional CAN 2.0B controller
  • 80-, 112- or 121-pin packages
  • 57MIPS processing capability @ 60MHz
  • 3.3V supply voltage
APPLICATIONS
  • Small web server
  • Serial-to-Ethernet bridge
  • CAN-to-Ethernet bridge
  • Personal Area Network (PAN) co-ordinator
  • Remote node/drive unit

 


 

 

Development board M52235EVB is available to members of the Future Board Club.
To apply for the development board, and membership of the Board Club, go to
www.my-boardclub.com/manf-offers.htm

This offer is free and subject to qualification.

 

 Freescale Semiconductor/MCF5223x

 

 

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